Tropical Cyclone Carlos Weakens As It Passes Northwest of Mauritius

Tropical Cyclone Carlos weakened on Monday as it passed northwest of Mauritius.  At 10:00 p.m. EST on Monday the center of Tropical Cyclone Carlos was located at latitude 19.3°S and longitude 56.0°E which put it about 100 miles (160 km) northwest of Port Louis, Mauritius.  Carlos was moving toward the southwest at 10 m.p.h. (16 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 65 m.p.h. (105 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 997 mb.

An upper level ridge centered northeast of Carlos generated northerly winds which created moderate vertical wind shear over the top of the tropical cyclone.  The upper level winds sheared the tops off many of the thunderstorms and created an asymmetrical distribution of the convection.  The strongest thunderstorms are currently in a short spiral band located southwest of the center of circulation.  Although there is a well defined low level circulation, the bands in other parts of Tropical Cyclone Carlos contain mostly showers and low clouds.  The thunderstorms in the short spiral band are generating some upper level divergence which is pumping out mass to the south of the tropical cyclone.

Tropical Cyclone Carlos is moving through an environment that is currently unfavorable for intensification.  However, the environment could become more favorable during the next day or two.  Tropical Cyclone Carlos will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperature is near 28°C.  The strength of the upper level winds could diminish during the next 24 to 48 hours.  If the vertical wind shear decreases, Tropical Cyclone Carlos could intensify before it moves over colder water later this week.  There is still a chance that Tropical Cyclone Carlos could reach hurricane intensity during the next day or two.

A subtropical ridge northeast of Carlos is steering the tropical cyclone toward the southwest.  That general motion is expected to continue for another 24 to 36 hours.  When Carlos reaches the southwestern end of the ridge, it is forecast to turn gradually toward the the southeast.  On its anticipated track the center of Tropical Cyclone Carlos is expected to pass northwest of Mauritius and La Reunion.  Tropical Cyclone Carlos brought locally heavy rain to parts of Mauritius.  Carlos could also bring gusty winds and locally heavy rain to parts of La Reunion.