Tropical Cyclone 04A Organizes in the Arabian Sea

A center of circulation organized quickly within a broader area of thunderstorms over the Arabian Sea on Wednesday and the system was designated Tropical Cyclone 04A.  At 11:00 p.m. EDT on Wednesday the center of Tropical Cyclone 04A was located at latitude 13.7°N and longitude 64.0°E which put it about 705 miles east-southeast of Salalah, Oman.  The tropical cyclone was moving toward the west-northwest at 6 m.p.h.  The maximum sustained wind speed was 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 65 m.p.h. (105 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure 993 mb.

The organization of Tropical Cyclone 04A improved significantly on Wednesday.  A primary rainband wrapped almost entirely around the center of circulation and there were indications on various satellite images that an eye could be forming.  Additional rainbands were beginning to form in the circulation outside the core.  Thunderstorms near the center of circulation were generating upper level divergence, especially on the northeast side of the tropical cyclone.

The environment is favorable for further intensification.  Tropical Cyclone 04A is over water where the Sea Surface Temperature is near 28°C.  Although there are strong upper level westerly winds north of the cyclone, the upper level winds over it are relatively light.  As a result there is not a lot of vertical wind shear over Tropical Cyclone 04A.  The cyclone is likely to intensify during the next several days and it could intensify rapidly.  It could attain hurricane intensity in a day or two and it could eventually become the equivalent of a major hurricane.

A ridge north of Tropical Cyclone 04A is steering it slowly toward the west-northwest.  The ridge is expected to continue steering the cyclone toward the west during the next few days.  On its anticipated track Tropical Cyclone 04A could approach the coast of Oman and Yemen in four or five days.