Danas Intensifies to a Typhoon Southwest of Taiwan

Former Tropical Storm Danas intensified to a typhoon over the South China Sea southwest of Taiwan on Saturday.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Saturday the center of Typhoon Danas was located at latitude 21.4°N and longitude 118.3°E which put the center about 170 miles (275 km) southwest of Kaohsiung, Taiwan.  Danas was moving toward the north-northeast at 4 m.p.h. (6 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 75 m.p.h. (120 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 90 m.p.h. (145 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 977 mb.

Former Tropical Storm Dana intensified to a typhoon over the South China Sea southwest of Taiwan on Saturday.  The distribution of thunderstorms in Typhoon Danas became more symmetrical as Danas intensified.  More thunderstorms developed near the center of Danas’ circulation.  More thunderstorms also formed in bands revolving around the center of Typhoon Danas.  Storms near the center of Danas generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the typhoon.  The removal of mass caused the surface pressure to decrease.

The size of the circulation around Typhoon Danas increased as Danas intensified.  Winds to typhoon force extended out 35 miles (55 km) from the center of Danas’ circulation.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 140 miles (220 km) from the center of Typhoon Danas.

Typhoon Danas will move through an environment mostly favorable for intensification during the next 18 hours.  Danas will move over water where where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 29°C.  It will move under the western part of an upper level ridge over that is centered east of Taiwan.  The upper level ridge will produce southwesterly winds that will blow toward the top of Danas’ circulation.  Those winds will cause some vertical wind shear.  The wind shear will inhibit intensification, but the shear will not be enough to prevent intensification. Typhoon Danas will intensify during the next 18 hours.  Danas could intensify rapidly at times.

Typhoon Danas will move around the western end of a high pressure system over the Western North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Danas toward the north-northeast during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Typhoon Danas will approach the west coast of Taiwan in 18 hours.

Typhoon Danas will bring strong winds and locally heavy rain to Taiwan. Heavy rain is likely to cause flash floods. Typhoon Danas could also cause a storm surge of up to 10 feet (3 meters) along parts of the coast of Taiwan.

Elsewhere over the Western North Pacific Ocean, Tropical Storm Mun continued to churn east-southeast of Japan.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Saturday the center of Tropical Storm Mun was located at latitude 32.0°N and longitude 148.9°E which put the center about 575 miles (925 km) east-southeast of Tokyo, Japan.  Mun was moving toward the northeast at 8 m.p.h. (13 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 60 m.p.h. (95 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 75 m.p.h. (120 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 983 mb.