Tag Archives: Hawaii

Tropical Storm Kiko Forms Over the Eastern North Pacific

Tropical Storm Kiko formed over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean between Mexico and Hawaii on Sunday.  At 11:00 a.m. EDT on Sunday the center of Tropical Storm Kiko was located at latitude 14.4°N and longitude 123.1°W which put the center about 1045 miles (1680 km) west-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California.  Kiko was moving toward the west at 9 m.p.h. (15 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 40 m.p.h. (65 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1007 mb.

A low pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean between Mexico and Hawaii strengthened on Sunday morning and the U.S. National Hurricane Center designated the system as Tropical Storm Kiko.

Tropical Storm Kiko exhibited more organization on Sunday morning.  More thunderstorms formed near the center of Kiko’s circulation.  More thunderstorms also developed in bands in the western side of Tropical Storm Kiko.  Bands in the eastern side of Kiko’s circulation consisted primarily of showers and lower clouds.  Storms near the center of Kiko began to generate upper level divergence that pumped mass away to the west of the tropical storm.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Kiko was small.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 35 miles in the northern side of Kiko’s circulation.  The winds in the southern side of Tropical Storm Kiko were blowing at less than tropical storm force.

Tropical Storm Kiko will move through an environment favorable for intensification.  Kiko will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 27°C.  It will move under the southern part of an upper level ridge over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The upper level ridge will produce easterly winds that will blow toward the top of Kiko’s circulation.  Those winds will cause some vertical wind shear, but the wind shear will not be enough to prevent intensification.  Tropical Storm Kiko will intensify during the next 24 hours.  Kiko could strengthen to a hurricane in a couple of days.

Tropical Storm Kiko will move around the southern side of a subtropical high pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Kiko toward the west during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Kiko will move toward the Central Pacific Ocean.

Henriette Weakens Back to a Tropical Storm

Former Hurricane Henriette weakened back to a tropical storm over the Central Pacific Ocean north of Hawaii on Tuesday.  At 11:00 a.m. EDT on Tuesday the center of Tropical Storm Henriette was located at latitude 32.8°N and longitude 161.6°W which put the center about 825 miles (1330 km) north-northwest of Honolulu, Hawaii.  Henriette was moving toward the northwest at 16 m.p.h. (26 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 70 m.p.h. (110 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 85 m.p.h. (135 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 994 mb.

Former Hurricane Henriette weakened back to a tropical storm over the Central Pacific Ocean north of Hawaii on Tuesday.  Henriette moved into a region of drier air that is northwest of Hawaii.  The drier air was pulled around the southern side of Tropical Storm Henriette.  The drier air affect the structure of Henriette.

Thunderstorms were still occurring near the center of Tropical Storm Henriette.  Thunderstorms were also still occurring in bands in the eastern and northern sides of Henriette’s circulation.  Bands in the southern and western sides of Tropical Storm Henriette consisted primarily of showers and lower clouds.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Henriette was small.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 80 miles (130 km) from the center of Henriette’s circulation.

Tropical Storm Henriette will move through an environment that will become more unfavorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Henriette will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 26°C.  It will move under the eastern side of an upper level low that is northwest of Hawaii.  The upper level low will produce southerly winds that will blow toward the top of Henriette’s circulation.  Those winds will cause the vertical wind shear to increase.  In addition, Henriette will continue to move through the region of drier air northwest of Hawaii.  More vertical wind shear and the effects of the drier will cause Tropical Storm Henriette to continue to weaken during the next 24 hours.

Tropical Storm Henriette will move around the southwestern part of a high pressure system over the central North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Henriette toward the northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Henriette will continue to move farther away from Hawaii.

Hurricane Henriette Moves North of Hawaii

Hurricane Henriette moved north of Hawaii on Monday.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Monday the center of Hurricane Henriette was located at latitude 29.8°N and longitude 157.8°W which put the center about 585 miles (945 km) north of Honolulu, Hawaii.  Henriette was moving toward the northwest at 18 m.p.h. (30 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 85 m.p.h. (135 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 100 m.p.h. (160 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 986 mb.

Hurricane Henriette strengthened slightly as it moved north of Hawaii on Monday.  A small clear area appeared intermittently at the center of Henriette’s circulation.  The clear area could be evidence that an eye may form at the center of Hurricane Henriette.  The clear area was surrounded by a ring of thunderstorms and the strongest winds were occurring in that ring of storms.  Bands of showers and thunderstorms were revolving around the center of Henriette’s circulation.  Storms near the center of Henriette generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the hurricane.

The circulation around Hurricane Henriette was small.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 20 miles (30 km) from the center of Henriette’s circulation.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 70 miles (110 km) from the center of Hurricane Henriette.

Hurricane Henriette will move through an environment mostly favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Henriette will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 26°C.  It will move under the eastern side of an upper level low that is northwest of Hawaii.  Henriette will move north of a smaller upper level low that is north of Hawaii.  The upper level winds are weak in the zone between the two upper level lows and there will be little vertical wind shear.  Hurricane Henriette could intensify during the next 24 hours.  The upper level winds will get stronger when Henriette moves closer to the upper level low northwest of Hawaii later on Tuesday.  Henriette could start to weaken by Tuesday night.

Hurricane Henriette will move around the southwestern part of a high pressure system over the central North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Henriette toward the northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Hurricane Henriette will move farther away from Hawaii.

Henriette Rapidly Intensifies to a Hurricane

Former Tropical Storm Henriette rapidly intensified to a hurricane northeast of Hawaii on Sunday.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Sunday the center of Hurricane Henriette was located at latitude 25.7°N and longitude 152.5°W which put the center about 455 miles (735 km) northeast of Honolulu, Hawaii.  Henriette was moving toward the northwest at 17 m.p.h. (28 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 80 m.p.h. (130 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 100 m.p.h. (160 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 990 mb.

Former Tropical Storm Henriette rapidly intensified to a hurricane northeast of Hawaii on Sunday.  The inner end of a rainband wrapped around the center of Henriette’s circulation.  A circular eye with a diameter of 15 miles (24 km) formed at the center of Hurricane Henriette.  The eye was surrounded by a ring of thunderstorms and the strongest winds were occurring in that rings of storms.  Bands of showers and thunderstorms were revolving around the center of Henriette’s circulation.  Storms near the center of Henriette generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the hurricane.  The removal of mass caused the surface pressure to decrease.

The circulation around Hurricane Henriette was small.  Winds to hurricane force extended out 20 miles (30 km) from the center of Henriette’s circulation.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 70 miles (110 km) from the center of Hurricane Henriette.

Hurricane Henriette will move through an environment favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Henriette will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 26°C.  It will move under the middle of an upper level trough that is east of Hawaii.  The upper level winds are weak near the middle of the trough and there will be little vertical wind shear. Hurricane Henriette will intensify during the next 24 hours.  Henriette could continue to intensify rapidly.

Hurricane Henriette will move around the southwestern part of a high pressure system over the central North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Henriette toward the northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Hurricane Henriette will pass well to the north of Hawaii.

Elsewhere, Tropical Storm Ivo continued to churn west of Baja California. At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Sunday the center of Tropical Storm Ivo was located at latitude 22.1°N and longitude 117.2°W which put the center about 470 miles (755 km) west of the southern tip of Baja California.  Ivo was moving toward the west-northwest at 12 m.p.h. (19 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 40 m.p.h. (65 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1006 mb.

Tropical Storm Henriette Passes Northeast of Hawaii

Tropical Storm Henriette was passing northeast of Hawaii on Sunday.  At 5:00 a.m. EDT on Sunday the center of Tropical Storm Henriette was located at latitude 23.8°N and longitude 150.3°W which put the center about 420 miles (675 km) northeast Hilo, Hawaii.  Henriette was moving toward the northwest at 15 m.p.h. (24 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 40 m.p.h. (65 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1006 mb.

Former Tropical Storm Henriette strengthened back to a tropical storm as it moved northeast of Hawaii on Sunday.  More thunderstorms former near the center of Henriette’s circulation.  The inner end of a rainband wrapped much of the way around the center of Tropical Storm Henriette.  A clear area was forming at the center of Henriette.  Storms near the center of Henriette generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the tropical storm.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Henriette was small.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 105 miles (165 km) from the center of Henriette’s circulation.

Tropical Storm Henriette will move through an environment favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Henriette will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 26°C.  It will move under the middle of an upper level trough that is east of Hawaii.  The upper level winds are weak near the middle of the trough and there will be little vertical wind shear.  Tropical Storm Henriette will intensify during the next 24 hours.

Tropical Storm Henriette will move around the southwestern part of a high pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Henriette toward the northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Henriette will pass well to the north of Hawaii.

Elsewhere, Tropical Storm Ivo was weakening southwest of Baja California.  At 5:00 a.m. EDT on Sunday the center of Tropical Storm Ivo was located at latitude 21.5°N and longitude 114.9°W which put the center about 335 miles (535 km) west-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California.  Ivo was moving toward the west-northwest at 8 m.p.h. (13 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 40 m.p.h. (65 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1006 mb.

Tropical Storm Ivo Moves Southeast of Baja California

Tropical Storm Ivo moved southeast of Baja California on Thursday evening.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Thursday the center of Tropical Storm Ivo was located at latitude 19.7°N and longitude 107.3°W which put the center about 275 miles (445 km) southeast of the southern tip of Baja California.  Ivo was moving toward the northwest at 22 m.p.h. (35 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 60 m.p.h. (95 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 75 m.p.h. (120 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1001 mb.

Even though Tropical Storm Ivo strengthened on Thursday, its structure did not change a lot.  Thunderstorms were still forming near the center of Ivo’s circulation.  Thunderstorms were also occurring in bands in the southern and eastern parts of Tropical Storm Ivo.  Bands in the northern and western parts of Ivo’s circulation consisted primarily of showers and lower clouds.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Ivo was small.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 45 miles (75 km) from the center of Ivo’s circulation.

Tropical Storm Ivo will move through an environment mostly favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Ivo will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 29°C.  It will move under the southern side of an upper level ridge over Mexico.  The upper level ridge will produce easterly winds that will blow toward the top of Ivo’s circulation.  However, the winds in the lower atmosphere will also blow from the east.  Since the winds in the upper and lower levels of the atmosphere will blow from the same direction, there will be less vertical wind shear.  Even though Tropical Storm Ivo will move through an environment most favorable for intensification, Ivo may not intensify a lot on Friday as long as it continues to move quickly toward the west-northwest.  If Tropical Storm Ivo starts to move more slowly, then it could intensify again.

Tropical Storm Ivo will move around the southern side of a high pressure system that is over Mexico.  The high pressure system will steer Ivo toward the west-northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Ivo will move south of Baja California on Friday.

Elsewhere over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean, Tropical Storm Henriette weakened slowly as it approached the Central Pacific.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Thursday the center of Tropical Storm Henriette was located at latitude 19.1°N and longitude 138.4°W which put the center about 1090 miles (1750 km) east Hilo, Hawaii.  Henriette was moving toward the west at 16 m.p.h. (26 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 40 m.p.h. (65 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1007 mb.

Tropical Storm Ivo Forms South of Mexico

Tropical Storm Ivo formed over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean on Wednesday afternoon.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Wednesday the center of Tropical Storm Ivo was located at latitude 14.2°N and longitude 99.1°W which put the center about 195 miles (310 km) south-southeast Acapulco, Mexico.  Ivo was moving toward the west-northwest at 22 m.p.h. (35 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 40 m.p.h. (65 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1008 mb.

A low pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean south of Mexico strengthened on Wednesday afternoon and the U.S. National Hurricane Center designated the system as Tropical Storm Ivo.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Ivo organized quickly on Wednesday afternoon.  Thunderstorms developed near the center of Ivo’s circulation.  Thunderstorms also formed in bands revolving around the center of Tropical Storm Ivo.  Storms near the center of Ivo began to generate upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the tropical storm.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Ivo was small.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 25 miles (40 km) in the northern side of Ivo’s circulation.  The winds in the southern side of Tropical Storm Ivo were blowing at less than tropical storm force.

Tropical Storm Ivo will move through an environment mostly favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Ivo will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 29°C.  It will move under the southern side of an upper level ridge over Mexico.  The upper level ridge will produce easterly winds that will blow toward the top of Ivo’s circulation.  However, the winds in the lower atmosphere will also blow from the east.  Since the winds in the upper and lower levels of the atmosphere will blow from the same direction, there will be less vertical wind shear.  Tropical Storm Ivo is likely to strengthen during the next 24 hours.

Tropical Storm Ivo will move around the southern side of a high pressure system that is over Mexico.  The high pressure system will steer Ivo toward the west-northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Ivo will move parallel to the coast of southern Mexico.

Bands in the northern side of Ivo’s circulation could drop heavy rain on parts of southern Mexico.  Heavy rain could cause flash floods in Guerrero, Michoacan, and Colima.

Elsewhere over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean, Tropical Storm Henriette continued to churn toward the Central Pacific.  At 5:00 p.m. EDT on Wednesday the center of Tropical Storm Henriette was located at latitude 18.1°N and longitude 131.3°W which put the center about 1555 miles (2505 km) east Hilo, Hawaii.  Henriette was moving toward the west at 16 m.p.h. (26 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 65 m.p.h. (105 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1005 mb.

Gil Weakens Back to a Tropical Storm

Former Hurricane Gil weakened back to a tropical storm on Saturday over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean east of Hawaii.  At 11:00 p.m. EDT on Saturday the center of Tropical Storm Gil was located at latitude 19.5°N and longitude 132.0°W which put the center about 1500 miles (2415 km) east of Hilo, Hawaii.  Gil was moving toward the west-northwest at 21 m.p.h. (33 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 65 m.p.h. (105 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 80 m.p.h. (130 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 997 mb.

Former Hurricane Gil weakened back to a tropical storm on Saturday when it moved over cooler water.  Many of the thunderstorms in the western side of Gil’s circulation weakened when it moved over cooler water.  Thunderstorms were still occurring in bands in the eastern side of Tropical Storm Gil.  The thunderstorms in the eastern side of Gil’s circulation still generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the tropical storm.  The removal of mass meant that Tropical Storm Gil weakened slowly.

The distribution of wind speeds in Tropical Storm Gil was relatively symmetrical.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 140 miles (225 km) from the center of Gil’s circulation.

Tropical Storm Gil will move through an environment mostly unfavorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Gil will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 24°C.  It will move through a region where there will be little vertical wind shear.  Even though Tropical Storm Gil will move through a region where there will be little vertical wind shear, Gil is likely to continue to weaken because of the cooler water.

Tropical Storm Gil will move around the southern side of a high pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Gil toward the west-northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Gil will move toward Hawaii as it weakens.

Gil Strengthens to a Hurricane

Former Tropical Storm Gil strengthened to a hurricane over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean southwest of Baja California on Friday.  At 11:00 p.m. EDT on Friday the center of Hurricane Gil was located at latitude 16.5°N and longitude 125.1°W which put the center about 1080 miles (1740 km) west-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California.  Gil was moving toward the west-northwest at 20 m.p.h. (32 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 75 m.p.h. (120 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 90 m.p.h. (145 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 991 mb.

Former Tropical Storm Gil strengthened to a hurricane on Friday.  The inner end of a rainband wrapped around the western and southern sides of the center of Gil’s circulation.  Bands of showers and thunderstorms were revolving around the center of Hurricane Gil.  Storms near the center of Gil generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the hurricane.  The removal of mass caused the surface pressure to decrease.

The strongest winds were occurring in the northeastern part of Hurricane Gil.  Winds to hurricane force extended out 25 miles (40 km) in the northeastern quadrant of Gil’s circulation.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 125 miles (200 km) from the center of Hurricane Gil.

Hurricane Gil will move through an environment somewhat favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Gil will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 27°C.  It will move through a region where there will be little vertical wind shear.  However, Gil will move into a region where there is very dry air.  The dry air will inhibit intensification.  Hurricane Gil could intensify during the next 24 hours if the dry air does not penetrate to the core of Gil’s circulation.

Hurricane Gil will move around the southern side of a high pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Gil toward the west-northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Hurricane Gil will continue to move farther away from Baja California.

Elsewhere, former Tropical Storm Iona weakened to a tropical depression as it approached the International Date Line.  At 11:00 p.m. EDT on Friday the center of Tropical Depression Iona was located at latitude 15.8°N and longitude 179.5°W which put the center about 1465 miles (2355 km) west of Honolulu, Hawaii.  Iona was moving toward the west-northwest at 17 m.p.h. (28 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 35 m.p.h. (55 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 45 m.p.h. (75 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1008 mb.

Tropical Storm Gil Forms South of Baja California

Tropical Storm Gil formed over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean south of Baja California on Wednesday night.  At 5:00 a.m. EDT on Thursday the center of Tropical Storm Gil was located at latitude 12.7°N and longitude 115.1°W which put the center about 785 miles (1260 km) south-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California.  Gil was moving toward the west at 15 m.p.h. (24 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 45 m.p.h. (75 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 60 m.p.h. (95 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1004 mb.

A low pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean south of Baja California strengthened on Wednesday night and the U.S. National Hurricane Center designated the system as Tropical Storm Gil.

The circulation around Tropical Storm Gil was organizing quickly on Thursday morning.  Numerous thunderstorms formed near the center of Gil’s circulation.  Thunderstorms also developed in bands revolving around the center of Tropical Storm Gil.  Storms near the center of Gil generated upper level divergence that pumped mass away from the tropical storm.  The removal of mass caused the surface pressure to decrease.

The distribution of wind speed in Tropical Storm Gil was asymmetrical.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 160 miles (260 km) in the eastern side of Gil’s circulation.  Winds to tropical storm force extended out 60 miles (95 km) in the western side of Tropical Storm Gil.

Tropical Storm Gil will move through an environment very favorable for intensification during the next 24 hours.  Gil will move over water where the Sea Surface Temperatures are near 28°C.   It will move under the southern side of an upper level ridge over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The upper level ridge will produce easterly winds that will blow toward the top of Gil’s circulation.  However, the winds in the lower atmosphere will also blow from the east.  So, there will be little vertical wind shear.  Tropical Storm Gil will intensify during the next 24 hours.  Gil could intensify rapidly,  Tropical Storm Gil could strengthen to a hurricane by Friday.

Tropical Storm Gil will move around the southern side of a high pressure system over the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.  The high pressure system will steer Gil toward the west-northwest during the next 24 hours.  On its anticipated track, Tropical Storm Gil will move away from Baja California.

Elsewhere, Tropical Storm Iona moved quickly away from Hawaii.  At 5:00 a.m. EDT on Thursday the center of Tropical Storm Iona was located at latitude 12.3°N and longitude 166.9°W which put the center about 860 miles (1385 km) southwest of Honolulu, Hawaii.  Iona was moving toward the west at 23 m.p.h. (37 km/h).  The maximum sustained wind speed was 50 m.p.h. (80 km/h) and there were wind gusts to 65 m.p.h. (105 km/h).  The minimum surface pressure was 1001 mb.